Hiʻona
ʻO nā paipu aniani alakaʻi nā mea pono i nā ʻenehana kukui like ʻole i loko o ka ʻoihana hoʻomālamalama, e hāʻawi ana i kahi hui kūʻokoʻa o nā waiwai optical, lōʻihi, a me nā hiki ke pale i ka radiation.
- Maʻiʻo alakaʻi:Me ka nui o ke alakaʻi oxide maʻiʻo, e hōʻike ana nā paipu aniani alakaʻi i nā waiwai optical maikaʻi loa, e komo pū ana me ka index refractive kiʻekiʻe a me ka hoʻouna māmā ʻokoʻa, e hōʻoia ana i ka mālamalama maikaʻi loa.
- ʻoluʻolu:ʻO ke ʻano palupalu o nā paipu aniani alakaʻi hiki ke maʻalahi i ka hana ʻana a me ke kulou ʻana i ka wā o ka hana ʻana, hiki ke hana i nā ʻāpana kukui paʻakikī.
- ʻO ka mānoanoa:Loaʻa i nā paipu aniani alakaʻi ka nui e hoʻonui ai i ko lākou paʻa a paʻa, e hōʻoia ana i ka hana mau loa i nā noi kukui.
- Palekana Radiation:Hāʻawi ka maʻiʻo alakaʻi kiʻekiʻe i ka pale radiation kūpono, e hana ana i nā paipu aniani alakaʻi kūpono no ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā noi kukui ʻoihana e koi ana i ka pale radiation.
Palapala noi
Hoʻohana ʻia nā paipu aniani alakaʻi no ka puhi ʻana a me ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā huahana kukui incandescent a fluorescent. Hoʻohana nui ʻia no nā hōʻailona neon.
- ʻO nā paipu Fluorescent:Hoʻohana maʻamau ʻia nā paipu aniani alakaʻi e like me ka ʻili o waho o nā paipu fluorescent, kahi e hāʻawi ai kā lākou mau hiʻohiʻona i ka hoʻouna māmā ʻana a me ka hoʻopuehu ʻana, e hōʻoia ana i ka hoʻomālamalama ʻana.
- LED Encapsulation:Ma nā ʻōnaehana kukui LED, hoʻohana ʻia nā paipu aniani alakaʻi no ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā ʻāpana LED, e hāʻawi ana i ka pale ʻoiai e ʻae ana i ka hoʻokuʻu māmā maikaʻi. ʻO nā waiwai optical kūikawā o ke aniani alakaʻi e hoʻonui i ka hana a me ka lōʻihi o nā hoʻonā kukui LED.
- ʻO nā ʻōpuʻu ʻōniʻoniʻo:ʻO nā paipu aniani alakaʻi he mau hale pale no nā filament i loko o nā ʻōpuʻu incandescent kuʻuna, e mālama ana i ka mālamalama opua a me ka lōʻihi no nā hāʻina kukui hilinaʻi. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe refractive index o ke aniani alakaʻi e hoʻonui i ka hoʻopuehu māmā, e hāʻawi ana i ke ʻano o ka ʻālohilohi mehana o ke kukui incandescent.
- Hoʻoponopono kukui kūikawā:Loaʻa nā pahu aniani alakaʻi i nā noi i nā hoʻonā kukui kūikawā e like me nā kukui ultraviolet (UV) a me nā polokalamu phototherapy, kahi i hoʻohana ʻia ai ko lākou mau hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa e hoʻokō i nā koi kukui kikoʻī, me ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ka lōʻihi hawewe pololei a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā kukui maikaʻi.
Nui Loaʻa
ʻĀpana | Waiwai |
Anawaena waho | 2~26mm |
Mānoanoa Pā | 0.4~1.7mm |
Ka lōʻihi | 0.85m, 1.25m, 1.40m, 1.60m a me 1.70m |
ʻAe ʻia ʻo OEM
Na Waiwai Kemika
Paipu aniani alakai haahaa
Huina | ʻAʻole ia2 | PbO | Ua hala2KA | K2KA | Kiʻekiʻe | BO | B2KA3 | Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Al2KA3 | ʻO Fe2KA3 |
Kaumaha (%) | 65.5±1.0 | 11.0±1.0 | 9.5±0.4 | 4.0±0.4 | 3.8±0.4 | 2.5±0.3 | 1.2±0.2 | 1.0±0.2 | ≤0.2 |
*No ke kuhikuhi wale
Paipu aniani alakaʻi waena
Huina | ʻAʻole ia2 | PbO | Ua hala2KA | K2KA | BO | Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Al2KA3 | B2KA3 | ʻO Fe2KA3 |
Kaumaha (%) | 63.0 | 20.5 | 8.8 | 2.9 | 2.1 | 0.85 | 0.8 | 0.12 |
*No ke kuhikuhi wale
Kiekie Lead Glass Tube
Huina | ʻAʻole ia2 | PbO | K2KA | Ua hala2KA | Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Al2KA3 |
Kaumaha (%) | 57.0 | 29.0±1.0 | 8.5±0.5 | 4.0±0.5 | 1.0~1.5 |
*No ke kuhikuhi wale
ʻAe ʻia ʻo OEM
Na Waiwai Kino
Paipu aniani alakai haahaa
Waiwai | Waiwai |
Huina Hoonui Linear (30~380 ℃) | (9.1±0.1)×10-6/℃ |
ʻO ka mānoanoa | 2.72g/cm3 |
Lae Palupalu | 660±10 ℃ |
Lae Aina | 470±20 ℃ |
Lae Hana | 1020 ℃ |
Paʻa wela | ≥110 ℃ |
Paʻa Kemika | Papa Hydrolytic III |
*No ke kuhikuhi wale
Paipu aniani alakaʻi waena
Waiwai | Waiwai |
Huina Hoonui Linear (30~380 ℃) | (9.05±0.10)×10-6/℃ |
ʻO ka mānoanoa | 2.85g/cm3 |
Lae Palupalu | 630±10 ℃ |
Paʻa wela | ≥122 ℃ |
Paʻa Kemika | Papa Hydrolytic IV |
*No ke kuhikuhi wale
Kiekie Lead Glass Tube
Waiwai | Waiwai |
Huina Hoʻonui Linear (30~380 ℃) | 9.40×10-6/℃ |
ʻO ka mānoanoa | 3.05g/cm3 |
Lae Palupalu | 620 ℃ |
Lae Aina | 415±20 ℃ |
Strain Pont | 400 ℃ |
Ka hoʻoheheʻe uila (1Mhz,25 ℃) | 6.8 |
X-ray Absorption Coefficient (cm ma 0.6Å) | 80 min |
*No ke kuhikuhi wale
ʻAe ʻia ʻo OEM